No mere great
Western, THE SEARCHERS ranks among the greatest motion pictures ever
made. With the depth, theme, and structure of a major novel, it
is also John Ford's most
incisive commentary on the dark underbelly of American mythos.
John Wayne delivers his greatest performance in his greatest role, that
of Ethan Edwards, a man whose heroism is tainted by a bigotry that
borders on the maniacal. We are provided with a few hints as to
the reasons for Ethan's hatred of Indians, especially the Comanche
tribe, but ultimately he remains an intensely private and enigmatic
figure, a loner out of place even with his own family. During his
five-year search for his kidnapped niece (played during her teenage
years by the lovely 18-year-old Natalie Wood), Ethan's hatred of the
Comanches becomes so intense, we are unsure if he will rescue the girl
or kill her for having been "corrupted" by her abductors. In many
ways, Ford uses the character of Ethan to represent the duality of the
American character: he's the necessary evil that was needed to build
the nation, yet one who is destined to remain a loner, shunned within
the very society he helped to create.
- JL