After their five-year premature retirement, the Marx Brothers returned
to the screen in A NIGHT IN CASABLANCA, mainly because (all together
now) Chico needed the money. It was their best film since AT
THE
CIRCUS, which isn't saying much, but it was probably as good as could
be hoped for under the circumstances. An independent
production
released by United Artists, the film was noticeably lacking in the
production values of their Paramount or, especially, MGM
films.
Long gone also were the days of Kaufmans and Ryskinds and Kalmars and
Rubys (although an uncredited Frank Tashlin did contribute a few
memorable sight gags to the picture). There was also the
matter
of director Archie Mayo, who was known as a nice guy during his
studio-contract days at Warners and Fox, but who had become a notorious
on-set tyrant once he started freelancing in the '40s. He and
the
brothers locked horns almost daily, with Groucho referring to him as
the "fat slob" who was "ruining the picture." Despite such
encumbrances, A NIGHT IN CASABLANCA is worthwhile for a handful of
memorable scenes, a couple of handfuls of quotable one-liners, and
Harpo's most unrestrained performance since the Paramount
days.
All the brothers, in fact, proved they still had it in them.
By
the time of their final film (LOVE HAPPY) three years later, it seemed
as if they'd aged 20 years.
- JL
As mentioned above, one of the
things that
killed the Marx Brothers was their inability to hire top writers like
George Kaufman, Bert Kalmar and Harry Ruby or S. J. Perelman for their
post-A DAY AT THE RACES films. Without the kind of clever,
thoughtful and satirical jokes found in ANIMAL CRACKERS, DUCK SOUP or A
NIGHT AT THE OPERA, the Marx Brothers were simply another comedy team,
just slightly above the Three Stooges or the Ritz Brothers.
However, with the Brothers themselves investing in A NIGHT IN
CASABLANCA, they approach their second-rate material with an energy not
seen since A DAY AT THE RACES, making everything seem funnier than it
really is. The Brothers still firmly believed in Irving Thalberg's A
NIGHT AT THE OPERA rules, despite its track record of failure, but in A
NIGHT IN CASABLANCA the young lovers are so inconsequential you hardly
even notice they are there, and aside from Harpo and Chico's mandatory
musical specialities, there is only Kalmar and Ruby's oldie but goody
"Who's Sorry Now?" to slow things down. Sig Ruman and Lisette
Verea play their parts of Nazi villains with just the right sense of
fun, helping lift the film above such previous misfires as THE BIG
STORE and GO WEST. A NIGHT IN CASABLANCA may not be one of
the
Brothers' great films, but it is good fun, and by 1946, good fun was
the best you could hope for in a Marx Brothers movie.
- JB
BEHIND THE SCREEN
"I was terribly depressed at the preview. We had worked so
long
and hard on this, and thought we had it so solid and tight, and then to
see reams of it emasculated by that fat idiot (Mayo), well, it was
heart rending... I'm sure it will be better than THE BIG STORE, but it
will never be another NIGHT AT THE OPERA."
---- Groucho, in a letter to his daughter Miriam, circa
January,
1946 (Love, Groucho by
Miriam
Marx Allen; Faber and Faber, 1992)